Back to: Dental Ortopan
Dental imaging (dental radiographic imaging) is the basic and most important diagnostic method in modern dentistry, which enables precise insight into the condition of teeth, roots, jawbone and surrounding tissues. As two-thirds of the tooth and jaw structure is invisible to the naked eye during a classic dental examination, a digital image is necessary for the early detection of a hidden defect, inflammatory processes in the bone, cysts, impacted wisdom teeth or bone loss. Thanks to modern digital technology, today's recording is extremely fast, comfortable and accompanied by a minimal, negligible level of radiation.
If you need a quick and accurate dental imaging, on this page you can find a list of the best equipped X-ray centers and dental offices in Belgrade.
Depending on the dental problem and treatment needs, the dentist will refer you to the appropriate type of digital imaging.
An orthopantomogram (orthopan or panoramic image) provides a complete two-dimensional view of both jaws, all teeth, jaw joints and sinus cavities in one image. It is especially important for planning general dental work, orthodontic therapy and assessment of wisdom tooth eruption. A single (intraoral) image of a tooth focuses on one or two specific teeth and provides a high resolution of detail, which is crucial when treating a root canal or assessing the depth of caries. Three-dimensional 3D imaging (CBCT computed tomography) provides the most accurate layered representation of the bone structure and is used for the installation of dental implants and complex surgical procedures.
Modern digital X-ray machines have reduced the radiation dose by more than 80% compared to older film machines.
The imaging process itself takes only a few seconds, is completely painless and does not require any special preparation of the patient. Before the actual recording, it is only necessary to remove all metal jewelry from the head and neck (earrings, chains, piercings), as well as movable prostheses. The patient is recommended to wear a protective lead apron and collar that fully protects the rest of the body and the thyroid gland from scattered radiation.